Token Digital COP
Overview ERC-20
Price
$0.00 @ 0.000000 MATIC
Fully Diluted Market Cap
Total Supply:
2,525,238.348376 DCOP
Holders:
262 addresses
Transfers:
-
Contract:
Decimals:
18
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Contract Name:
Dcop
Compiler Version
v0.8.7+commit.e28d00a7
Optimization Enabled:
Yes with 1000 runs
Other Settings:
default evmVersion
Contract Source Code (Solidity Standard Json-Input format)
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT pragma solidity 0.8.7; import "@openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC20/ERC20.sol"; import "@openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC20/IERC20.sol"; import "../interfaces/IMintableERC20.sol"; import "@openzeppelin/contracts/access/AccessControlEnumerable.sol"; import "@openzeppelin/contracts/access/Ownable.sol"; import "@openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC20/extensions/draft-ERC20Permit.sol"; import "@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/Multicall.sol"; import "@openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC20/extensions/ERC20Snapshot.sol"; contract Dcop is ERC20Permit, IMintableERC20, AccessControlEnumerable, Ownable, Multicall { // Roles mapping (address => bool) contractsMinters; //bytes32 public constant PREDICATE_ROLE = keccak256("PREDICATE_ROLE"); modifier IscontractsMinters() { require(contractsMinters[msg.sender] == true, "you don't have permissions to perform this transaction"); _; } modifier notThisAddress(address account) { require( account != address(this), "Address can not be the token contract's address" ); _; } constructor(address _owner) ERC20("Digital COP", "DCOP") ERC20Permit("DigitalCopToken") { // Minting on layer 1 root chain can only be done by the bridge's predicate proxy //_setupRole(PREDICATE_ROLE, predicateProxy); // Take the owner role from the deployer and pass it to the specified owner transferOwnership(_owner); contractsMinters[_owner] = true; } /** * @dev See {IMintableERC20-mint}. */ function mint(address user, uint256 amount) external override IscontractsMinters() { _mint(user, amount); } function burn (address account, uint256 amount) external IscontractsMinters(){ _burn(account, amount); } function transfer(address recipient, uint256 amount) public virtual override(ERC20, IERC20) notThisAddress(recipient) returns (bool) { return super.transfer(recipient, amount); } /** * @dev See {IERC20-transferFrom}. * * Emits an {Approval} event indicating the updated allowance. This is not * required by the EIP. See the note at the beginning of {ERC20}. * * Requirements: * * - `sender` and `recipient` cannot be the zero address. * - `sender` must have a balance of at least `amount`. * - the caller must have allowance for ``sender``'s tokens of at least * `amount`. */ function transferFrom( address sender, address recipient, uint256 amount ) public virtual override(ERC20, IERC20) notThisAddress(recipient) returns (bool) { return super.transferFrom(sender, recipient, amount); } /** * @notice called when admin wants to unlock erc20 tokens owned by the contract * @param _tokenAddress the address of the tokens to unlock * @param _to the address to send the tokens to * @param _amount amount of tokens to unlock */ function transferAnyERC20( address _tokenAddress, address _to, uint256 _amount ) public IscontractsMinters() { IERC20(_tokenAddress).transfer(_to, _amount); } function _beforeTokenTransfer( address from, address to, uint256 amount ) internal virtual override(ERC20) { super._beforeTokenTransfer(from, to, amount); } function setcontractsMinters(address _contracto) public onlyOwner{ contractsMinters[_contracto] = true; } function cancelContract (address _contracto) public onlyOwner{ contractsMinters[_contracto] = false; } }
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT pragma solidity 0.8.7; import "@openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC20/IERC20.sol"; interface IMintableERC20 is IERC20 { /** * @notice called by predicate contract to mint tokens while withdrawing * @dev Should be callable only by MintableERC20Predicate * Make sure minting is done only by this function * @param user user address for whom token is being minted * @param amount amount of token being minted */ function mint(address user, uint256 amount) external; }
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.5.0) (access/AccessControlEnumerable.sol) pragma solidity ^0.8.0; import "./IAccessControlEnumerable.sol"; import "./AccessControl.sol"; import "../utils/structs/EnumerableSet.sol"; /** * @dev Extension of {AccessControl} that allows enumerating the members of each role. */ abstract contract AccessControlEnumerable is IAccessControlEnumerable, AccessControl { using EnumerableSet for EnumerableSet.AddressSet; mapping(bytes32 => EnumerableSet.AddressSet) private _roleMembers; /** * @dev See {IERC165-supportsInterface}. */ function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) public view virtual override returns (bool) { return interfaceId == type(IAccessControlEnumerable).interfaceId || super.supportsInterface(interfaceId); } /** * @dev Returns one of the accounts that have `role`. `index` must be a * value between 0 and {getRoleMemberCount}, non-inclusive. * * Role bearers are not sorted in any particular way, and their ordering may * change at any point. * * WARNING: When using {getRoleMember} and {getRoleMemberCount}, make sure * you perform all queries on the same block. See the following * https://forum.openzeppelin.com/t/iterating-over-elements-on-enumerableset-in-openzeppelin-contracts/2296[forum post] * for more information. */ function getRoleMember(bytes32 role, uint256 index) public view virtual override returns (address) { return _roleMembers[role].at(index); } /** * @dev Returns the number of accounts that have `role`. Can be used * together with {getRoleMember} to enumerate all bearers of a role. */ function getRoleMemberCount(bytes32 role) public view virtual override returns (uint256) { return _roleMembers[role].length(); } /** * @dev Overload {_grantRole} to track enumerable memberships */ function _grantRole(bytes32 role, address account) internal virtual override { super._grantRole(role, account); _roleMembers[role].add(account); } /** * @dev Overload {_revokeRole} to track enumerable memberships */ function _revokeRole(bytes32 role, address account) internal virtual override { super._revokeRole(role, account); _roleMembers[role].remove(account); } }
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.5.0) (utils/Multicall.sol) pragma solidity ^0.8.0; import "./Address.sol"; /** * @dev Provides a function to batch together multiple calls in a single external call. * * _Available since v4.1._ */ abstract contract Multicall { /** * @dev Receives and executes a batch of function calls on this contract. */ function multicall(bytes[] calldata data) external virtual returns (bytes[] memory results) { results = new bytes[](data.length); for (uint256 i = 0; i < data.length; i++) { results[i] = Address.functionDelegateCall(address(this), data[i]); } return results; } }
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.7.0) (access/Ownable.sol) pragma solidity ^0.8.0; import "../utils/Context.sol"; /** * @dev Contract module which provides a basic access control mechanism, where * there is an account (an owner) that can be granted exclusive access to * specific functions. * * By default, the owner account will be the one that deploys the contract. This * can later be changed with {transferOwnership}. * * This module is used through inheritance. It will make available the modifier * `onlyOwner`, which can be applied to your functions to restrict their use to * the owner. */ abstract contract Ownable is Context { address private _owner; event OwnershipTransferred(address indexed previousOwner, address indexed newOwner); /** * @dev Initializes the contract setting the deployer as the initial owner. */ constructor() { _transferOwnership(_msgSender()); } /** * @dev Throws if called by any account other than the owner. */ modifier onlyOwner() { _checkOwner(); _; } /** * @dev Returns the address of the current owner. */ function owner() public view virtual returns (address) { return _owner; } /** * @dev Throws if the sender is not the owner. */ function _checkOwner() internal view virtual { require(owner() == _msgSender(), "Ownable: caller is not the owner"); } /** * @dev Leaves the contract without owner. It will not be possible to call * `onlyOwner` functions anymore. Can only be called by the current owner. * * NOTE: Renouncing ownership will leave the contract without an owner, * thereby removing any functionality that is only available to the owner. */ function renounceOwnership() public virtual onlyOwner { _transferOwnership(address(0)); } /** * @dev Transfers ownership of the contract to a new account (`newOwner`). * Can only be called by the current owner. */ function transferOwnership(address newOwner) public virtual onlyOwner { require(newOwner != address(0), "Ownable: new owner is the zero address"); _transferOwnership(newOwner); } /** * @dev Transfers ownership of the contract to a new account (`newOwner`). * Internal function without access restriction. */ function _transferOwnership(address newOwner) internal virtual { address oldOwner = _owner; _owner = newOwner; emit OwnershipTransferred(oldOwner, newOwner); } }
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.7.0) (token/ERC20/ERC20.sol) pragma solidity ^0.8.0; import "./IERC20.sol"; import "./extensions/IERC20Metadata.sol"; import "../../utils/Context.sol"; /** * @dev Implementation of the {IERC20} interface. * * This implementation is agnostic to the way tokens are created. This means * that a supply mechanism has to be added in a derived contract using {_mint}. * For a generic mechanism see {ERC20PresetMinterPauser}. * * TIP: For a detailed writeup see our guide * https://forum.zeppelin.solutions/t/how-to-implement-erc20-supply-mechanisms/226[How * to implement supply mechanisms]. * * We have followed general OpenZeppelin Contracts guidelines: functions revert * instead returning `false` on failure. This behavior is nonetheless * conventional and does not conflict with the expectations of ERC20 * applications. * * Additionally, an {Approval} event is emitted on calls to {transferFrom}. * This allows applications to reconstruct the allowance for all accounts just * by listening to said events. Other implementations of the EIP may not emit * these events, as it isn't required by the specification. * * Finally, the non-standard {decreaseAllowance} and {increaseAllowance} * functions have been added to mitigate the well-known issues around setting * allowances. See {IERC20-approve}. */ contract ERC20 is Context, IERC20, IERC20Metadata { mapping(address => uint256) private _balances; mapping(address => mapping(address => uint256)) private _allowances; uint256 private _totalSupply; string private _name; string private _symbol; /** * @dev Sets the values for {name} and {symbol}. * * The default value of {decimals} is 18. To select a different value for * {decimals} you should overload it. * * All two of these values are immutable: they can only be set once during * construction. */ constructor(string memory name_, string memory symbol_) { _name = name_; _symbol = symbol_; } /** * @dev Returns the name of the token. */ function name() public view virtual override returns (string memory) { return _name; } /** * @dev Returns the symbol of the token, usually a shorter version of the * name. */ function symbol() public view virtual override returns (string memory) { return _symbol; } /** * @dev Returns the number of decimals used to get its user representation. * For example, if `decimals` equals `2`, a balance of `505` tokens should * be displayed to a user as `5.05` (`505 / 10 ** 2`). * * Tokens usually opt for a value of 18, imitating the relationship between * Ether and Wei. This is the value {ERC20} uses, unless this function is * overridden; * * NOTE: This information is only used for _display_ purposes: it in * no way affects any of the arithmetic of the contract, including * {IERC20-balanceOf} and {IERC20-transfer}. */ function decimals() public view virtual override returns (uint8) { return 18; } /** * @dev See {IERC20-totalSupply}. */ function totalSupply() public view virtual override returns (uint256) { return _totalSupply; } /** * @dev See {IERC20-balanceOf}. */ function balanceOf(address account) public view virtual override returns (uint256) { return _balances[account]; } /** * @dev See {IERC20-transfer}. * * Requirements: * * - `to` cannot be the zero address. * - the caller must have a balance of at least `amount`. */ function transfer(address to, uint256 amount) public virtual override returns (bool) { address owner = _msgSender(); _transfer(owner, to, amount); return true; } /** * @dev See {IERC20-allowance}. */ function allowance(address owner, address spender) public view virtual override returns (uint256) { return _allowances[owner][spender]; } /** * @dev See {IERC20-approve}. * * NOTE: If `amount` is the maximum `uint256`, the allowance is not updated on * `transferFrom`. This is semantically equivalent to an infinite approval. * * Requirements: * * - `spender` cannot be the zero address. */ function approve(address spender, uint256 amount) public virtual override returns (bool) { address owner = _msgSender(); _approve(owner, spender, amount); return true; } /** * @dev See {IERC20-transferFrom}. * * Emits an {Approval} event indicating the updated allowance. This is not * required by the EIP. See the note at the beginning of {ERC20}. * * NOTE: Does not update the allowance if the current allowance * is the maximum `uint256`. * * Requirements: * * - `from` and `to` cannot be the zero address. * - `from` must have a balance of at least `amount`. * - the caller must have allowance for ``from``'s tokens of at least * `amount`. */ function transferFrom( address from, address to, uint256 amount ) public virtual override returns (bool) { address spender = _msgSender(); _spendAllowance(from, spender, amount); _transfer(from, to, amount); return true; } /** * @dev Atomically increases the allowance granted to `spender` by the caller. * * This is an alternative to {approve} that can be used as a mitigation for * problems described in {IERC20-approve}. * * Emits an {Approval} event indicating the updated allowance. * * Requirements: * * - `spender` cannot be the zero address. */ function increaseAllowance(address spender, uint256 addedValue) public virtual returns (bool) { address owner = _msgSender(); _approve(owner, spender, allowance(owner, spender) + addedValue); return true; } /** * @dev Atomically decreases the allowance granted to `spender` by the caller. * * This is an alternative to {approve} that can be used as a mitigation for * problems described in {IERC20-approve}. * * Emits an {Approval} event indicating the updated allowance. * * Requirements: * * - `spender` cannot be the zero address. * - `spender` must have allowance for the caller of at least * `subtractedValue`. */ function decreaseAllowance(address spender, uint256 subtractedValue) public virtual returns (bool) { address owner = _msgSender(); uint256 currentAllowance = allowance(owner, spender); require(currentAllowance >= subtractedValue, "ERC20: decreased allowance below zero"); unchecked { _approve(owner, spender, currentAllowance - subtractedValue); } return true; } /** * @dev Moves `amount` of tokens from `from` to `to`. * * This internal function is equivalent to {transfer}, and can be used to * e.g. implement automatic token fees, slashing mechanisms, etc. * * Emits a {Transfer} event. * * Requirements: * * - `from` cannot be the zero address. * - `to` cannot be the zero address. * - `from` must have a balance of at least `amount`. */ function _transfer( address from, address to, uint256 amount ) internal virtual { require(from != address(0), "ERC20: transfer from the zero address"); require(to != address(0), "ERC20: transfer to the zero address"); _beforeTokenTransfer(from, to, amount); uint256 fromBalance = _balances[from]; require(fromBalance >= amount, "ERC20: transfer amount exceeds balance"); unchecked { _balances[from] = fromBalance - amount; } _balances[to] += amount; emit Transfer(from, to, amount); _afterTokenTransfer(from, to, amount); } /** @dev Creates `amount` tokens and assigns them to `account`, increasing * the total supply. * * Emits a {Transfer} event with `from` set to the zero address. * * Requirements: * * - `account` cannot be the zero address. */ function _mint(address account, uint256 amount) internal virtual { require(account != address(0), "ERC20: mint to the zero address"); _beforeTokenTransfer(address(0), account, amount); _totalSupply += amount; _balances[account] += amount; emit Transfer(address(0), account, amount); _afterTokenTransfer(address(0), account, amount); } /** * @dev Destroys `amount` tokens from `account`, reducing the * total supply. * * Emits a {Transfer} event with `to` set to the zero address. * * Requirements: * * - `account` cannot be the zero address. * - `account` must have at least `amount` tokens. */ function _burn(address account, uint256 amount) internal virtual { require(account != address(0), "ERC20: burn from the zero address"); _beforeTokenTransfer(account, address(0), amount); uint256 accountBalance = _balances[account]; require(accountBalance >= amount, "ERC20: burn amount exceeds balance"); unchecked { _balances[account] = accountBalance - amount; } _totalSupply -= amount; emit Transfer(account, address(0), amount); _afterTokenTransfer(account, address(0), amount); } /** * @dev Sets `amount` as the allowance of `spender` over the `owner` s tokens. * * This internal function is equivalent to `approve`, and can be used to * e.g. set automatic allowances for certain subsystems, etc. * * Emits an {Approval} event. * * Requirements: * * - `owner` cannot be the zero address. * - `spender` cannot be the zero address. */ function _approve( address owner, address spender, uint256 amount ) internal virtual { require(owner != address(0), "ERC20: approve from the zero address"); require(spender != address(0), "ERC20: approve to the zero address"); _allowances[owner][spender] = amount; emit Approval(owner, spender, amount); } /** * @dev Updates `owner` s allowance for `spender` based on spent `amount`. * * Does not update the allowance amount in case of infinite allowance. * Revert if not enough allowance is available. * * Might emit an {Approval} event. */ function _spendAllowance( address owner, address spender, uint256 amount ) internal virtual { uint256 currentAllowance = allowance(owner, spender); if (currentAllowance != type(uint256).max) { require(currentAllowance >= amount, "ERC20: insufficient allowance"); unchecked { _approve(owner, spender, currentAllowance - amount); } } } /** * @dev Hook that is called before any transfer of tokens. This includes * minting and burning. * * Calling conditions: * * - when `from` and `to` are both non-zero, `amount` of ``from``'s tokens * will be transferred to `to`. * - when `from` is zero, `amount` tokens will be minted for `to`. * - when `to` is zero, `amount` of ``from``'s tokens will be burned. * - `from` and `to` are never both zero. * * To learn more about hooks, head to xref:ROOT:extending-contracts.adoc#using-hooks[Using Hooks]. */ function _beforeTokenTransfer( address from, address to, uint256 amount ) internal virtual {} /** * @dev Hook that is called after any transfer of tokens. This includes * minting and burning. * * Calling conditions: * * - when `from` and `to` are both non-zero, `amount` of ``from``'s tokens * has been transferred to `to`. * - when `from` is zero, `amount` tokens have been minted for `to`. * - when `to` is zero, `amount` of ``from``'s tokens have been burned. * - `from` and `to` are never both zero. * * To learn more about hooks, head to xref:ROOT:extending-contracts.adoc#using-hooks[Using Hooks]. */ function _afterTokenTransfer( address from, address to, uint256 amount ) internal virtual {} }
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.6.0) (token/ERC20/IERC20.sol) pragma solidity ^0.8.0; /** * @dev Interface of the ERC20 standard as defined in the EIP. */ interface IERC20 { /** * @dev Emitted when `value` tokens are moved from one account (`from`) to * another (`to`). * * Note that `value` may be zero. */ event Transfer(address indexed from, address indexed to, uint256 value); /** * @dev Emitted when the allowance of a `spender` for an `owner` is set by * a call to {approve}. `value` is the new allowance. */ event Approval(address indexed owner, address indexed spender, uint256 value); /** * @dev Returns the amount of tokens in existence. */ function totalSupply() external view returns (uint256); /** * @dev Returns the amount of tokens owned by `account`. */ function balanceOf(address account) external view returns (uint256); /** * @dev Moves `amount` tokens from the caller's account to `to`. * * Returns a boolean value indicating whether the operation succeeded. * * Emits a {Transfer} event. */ function transfer(address to, uint256 amount) external returns (bool); /** * @dev Returns the remaining number of tokens that `spender` will be * allowed to spend on behalf of `owner` through {transferFrom}. This is * zero by default. * * This value changes when {approve} or {transferFrom} are called. */ function allowance(address owner, address spender) external view returns (uint256); /** * @dev Sets `amount` as the allowance of `spender` over the caller's tokens. * * Returns a boolean value indicating whether the operation succeeded. * * IMPORTANT: Beware that changing an allowance with this method brings the risk * that someone may use both the old and the new allowance by unfortunate * transaction ordering. One possible solution to mitigate this race * condition is to first reduce the spender's allowance to 0 and set the * desired value afterwards: * https://github.com/ethereum/EIPs/issues/20#issuecomment-263524729 * * Emits an {Approval} event. */ function approve(address spender, uint256 amount) external returns (bool); /** * @dev Moves `amount` tokens from `from` to `to` using the * allowance mechanism. `amount` is then deducted from the caller's * allowance. * * Returns a boolean value indicating whether the operation succeeded. * * Emits a {Transfer} event. */ function transferFrom( address from, address to, uint256 amount ) external returns (bool); }
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.6.0) (token/ERC20/extensions/draft-ERC20Permit.sol) pragma solidity ^0.8.0; import "./draft-IERC20Permit.sol"; import "../ERC20.sol"; import "../../../utils/cryptography/draft-EIP712.sol"; import "../../../utils/cryptography/ECDSA.sol"; import "../../../utils/Counters.sol"; /** * @dev Implementation of the ERC20 Permit extension allowing approvals to be made via signatures, as defined in * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-2612[EIP-2612]. * * Adds the {permit} method, which can be used to change an account's ERC20 allowance (see {IERC20-allowance}) by * presenting a message signed by the account. By not relying on `{IERC20-approve}`, the token holder account doesn't * need to send a transaction, and thus is not required to hold Ether at all. * * _Available since v3.4._ */ abstract contract ERC20Permit is ERC20, IERC20Permit, EIP712 { using Counters for Counters.Counter; mapping(address => Counters.Counter) private _nonces; // solhint-disable-next-line var-name-mixedcase bytes32 private constant _PERMIT_TYPEHASH = keccak256("Permit(address owner,address spender,uint256 value,uint256 nonce,uint256 deadline)"); /** * @dev In previous versions `_PERMIT_TYPEHASH` was declared as `immutable`. * However, to ensure consistency with the upgradeable transpiler, we will continue * to reserve a slot. * @custom:oz-renamed-from _PERMIT_TYPEHASH */ // solhint-disable-next-line var-name-mixedcase bytes32 private _PERMIT_TYPEHASH_DEPRECATED_SLOT; /** * @dev Initializes the {EIP712} domain separator using the `name` parameter, and setting `version` to `"1"`. * * It's a good idea to use the same `name` that is defined as the ERC20 token name. */ constructor(string memory name) EIP712(name, "1") {} /** * @dev See {IERC20Permit-permit}. */ function permit( address owner, address spender, uint256 value, uint256 deadline, uint8 v, bytes32 r, bytes32 s ) public virtual override { require(block.timestamp <= deadline, "ERC20Permit: expired deadline"); bytes32 structHash = keccak256(abi.encode(_PERMIT_TYPEHASH, owner, spender, value, _useNonce(owner), deadline)); bytes32 hash = _hashTypedDataV4(structHash); address signer = ECDSA.recover(hash, v, r, s); require(signer == owner, "ERC20Permit: invalid signature"); _approve(owner, spender, value); } /** * @dev See {IERC20Permit-nonces}. */ function nonces(address owner) public view virtual override returns (uint256) { return _nonces[owner].current(); } /** * @dev See {IERC20Permit-DOMAIN_SEPARATOR}. */ // solhint-disable-next-line func-name-mixedcase function DOMAIN_SEPARATOR() external view override returns (bytes32) { return _domainSeparatorV4(); } /** * @dev "Consume a nonce": return the current value and increment. * * _Available since v4.1._ */ function _useNonce(address owner) internal virtual returns (uint256 current) { Counters.Counter storage nonce = _nonces[owner]; current = nonce.current(); nonce.increment(); } }
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.7.0) (token/ERC20/extensions/ERC20Snapshot.sol) pragma solidity ^0.8.0; import "../ERC20.sol"; import "../../../utils/Arrays.sol"; import "../../../utils/Counters.sol"; /** * @dev This contract extends an ERC20 token with a snapshot mechanism. When a snapshot is created, the balances and * total supply at the time are recorded for later access. * * This can be used to safely create mechanisms based on token balances such as trustless dividends or weighted voting. * In naive implementations it's possible to perform a "double spend" attack by reusing the same balance from different * accounts. By using snapshots to calculate dividends or voting power, those attacks no longer apply. It can also be * used to create an efficient ERC20 forking mechanism. * * Snapshots are created by the internal {_snapshot} function, which will emit the {Snapshot} event and return a * snapshot id. To get the total supply at the time of a snapshot, call the function {totalSupplyAt} with the snapshot * id. To get the balance of an account at the time of a snapshot, call the {balanceOfAt} function with the snapshot id * and the account address. * * NOTE: Snapshot policy can be customized by overriding the {_getCurrentSnapshotId} method. For example, having it * return `block.number` will trigger the creation of snapshot at the beginning of each new block. When overriding this * function, be careful about the monotonicity of its result. Non-monotonic snapshot ids will break the contract. * * Implementing snapshots for every block using this method will incur significant gas costs. For a gas-efficient * alternative consider {ERC20Votes}. * * ==== Gas Costs * * Snapshots are efficient. Snapshot creation is _O(1)_. Retrieval of balances or total supply from a snapshot is _O(log * n)_ in the number of snapshots that have been created, although _n_ for a specific account will generally be much * smaller since identical balances in subsequent snapshots are stored as a single entry. * * There is a constant overhead for normal ERC20 transfers due to the additional snapshot bookkeeping. This overhead is * only significant for the first transfer that immediately follows a snapshot for a particular account. Subsequent * transfers will have normal cost until the next snapshot, and so on. */ abstract contract ERC20Snapshot is ERC20 { // Inspired by Jordi Baylina's MiniMeToken to record historical balances: // https://github.com/Giveth/minime/blob/ea04d950eea153a04c51fa510b068b9dded390cb/contracts/MiniMeToken.sol using Arrays for uint256[]; using Counters for Counters.Counter; // Snapshotted values have arrays of ids and the value corresponding to that id. These could be an array of a // Snapshot struct, but that would impede usage of functions that work on an array. struct Snapshots { uint256[] ids; uint256[] values; } mapping(address => Snapshots) private _accountBalanceSnapshots; Snapshots private _totalSupplySnapshots; // Snapshot ids increase monotonically, with the first value being 1. An id of 0 is invalid. Counters.Counter private _currentSnapshotId; /** * @dev Emitted by {_snapshot} when a snapshot identified by `id` is created. */ event Snapshot(uint256 id); /** * @dev Creates a new snapshot and returns its snapshot id. * * Emits a {Snapshot} event that contains the same id. * * {_snapshot} is `internal` and you have to decide how to expose it externally. Its usage may be restricted to a * set of accounts, for example using {AccessControl}, or it may be open to the public. * * [WARNING] * ==== * While an open way of calling {_snapshot} is required for certain trust minimization mechanisms such as forking, * you must consider that it can potentially be used by attackers in two ways. * * First, it can be used to increase the cost of retrieval of values from snapshots, although it will grow * logarithmically thus rendering this attack ineffective in the long term. Second, it can be used to target * specific accounts and increase the cost of ERC20 transfers for them, in the ways specified in the Gas Costs * section above. * * We haven't measured the actual numbers; if this is something you're interested in please reach out to us. * ==== */ function _snapshot() internal virtual returns (uint256) { _currentSnapshotId.increment(); uint256 currentId = _getCurrentSnapshotId(); emit Snapshot(currentId); return currentId; } /** * @dev Get the current snapshotId */ function _getCurrentSnapshotId() internal view virtual returns (uint256) { return _currentSnapshotId.current(); } /** * @dev Retrieves the balance of `account` at the time `snapshotId` was created. */ function balanceOfAt(address account, uint256 snapshotId) public view virtual returns (uint256) { (bool snapshotted, uint256 value) = _valueAt(snapshotId, _accountBalanceSnapshots[account]); return snapshotted ? value : balanceOf(account); } /** * @dev Retrieves the total supply at the time `snapshotId` was created. */ function totalSupplyAt(uint256 snapshotId) public view virtual returns (uint256) { (bool snapshotted, uint256 value) = _valueAt(snapshotId, _totalSupplySnapshots); return snapshotted ? value : totalSupply(); } // Update balance and/or total supply snapshots before the values are modified. This is implemented // in the _beforeTokenTransfer hook, which is executed for _mint, _burn, and _transfer operations. function _beforeTokenTransfer( address from, address to, uint256 amount ) internal virtual override { super._beforeTokenTransfer(from, to, amount); if (from == address(0)) { // mint _updateAccountSnapshot(to); _updateTotalSupplySnapshot(); } else if (to == address(0)) { // burn _updateAccountSnapshot(from); _updateTotalSupplySnapshot(); } else { // transfer _updateAccountSnapshot(from); _updateAccountSnapshot(to); } } function _valueAt(uint256 snapshotId, Snapshots storage snapshots) private view returns (bool, uint256) { require(snapshotId > 0, "ERC20Snapshot: id is 0"); require(snapshotId <= _getCurrentSnapshotId(), "ERC20Snapshot: nonexistent id"); // When a valid snapshot is queried, there are three possibilities: // a) The queried value was not modified after the snapshot was taken. Therefore, a snapshot entry was never // created for this id, and all stored snapshot ids are smaller than the requested one. The value that corresponds // to this id is the current one. // b) The queried value was modified after the snapshot was taken. Therefore, there will be an entry with the // requested id, and its value is the one to return. // c) More snapshots were created after the requested one, and the queried value was later modified. There will be // no entry for the requested id: the value that corresponds to it is that of the smallest snapshot id that is // larger than the requested one. // // In summary, we need to find an element in an array, returning the index of the smallest value that is larger if // it is not found, unless said value doesn't exist (e.g. when all values are smaller). Arrays.findUpperBound does // exactly this. uint256 index = snapshots.ids.findUpperBound(snapshotId); if (index == snapshots.ids.length) { return (false, 0); } else { return (true, snapshots.values[index]); } } function _updateAccountSnapshot(address account) private { _updateSnapshot(_accountBalanceSnapshots[account], balanceOf(account)); } function _updateTotalSupplySnapshot() private { _updateSnapshot(_totalSupplySnapshots, totalSupply()); } function _updateSnapshot(Snapshots storage snapshots, uint256 currentValue) private { uint256 currentId = _getCurrentSnapshotId(); if (_lastSnapshotId(snapshots.ids) < currentId) { snapshots.ids.push(currentId); snapshots.values.push(currentValue); } } function _lastSnapshotId(uint256[] storage ids) private view returns (uint256) { if (ids.length == 0) { return 0; } else { return ids[ids.length - 1]; } } }
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT // OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (access/IAccessControlEnumerable.sol) pragma solidity ^0.8.0; import "./IAccessControl.sol"; /** * @dev External interface of AccessControlEnumerable declared to support ERC165 detection. */ interface IAccessControlEnumerable is IAccessControl { /** * @dev Returns one of the accounts that have `role`. `index` must be a * value between 0 and {getRoleMemberCount}, non-inclusive. * * Role bearers are not sorted in any particular way, and their ordering may * change at any point. * * WARNING: When using {getRoleMember} and {getRoleMemberCount}, make sure * you perform all queries on the same block. See the following * https://forum.openzeppelin.com/t/iterating-over-elements-on-enumerableset-in-openzeppelin-contracts/2296[forum post] * for more information. */ function getRoleMember(bytes32 role, uint256 index) external view returns (address); /** * @dev Returns the number of accounts that have `role`. Can be used * together with {getRoleMember} to enumerate all bearers of a role. */ function getRoleMemberCount(bytes32 role) external view returns (uint256); }
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.7.0) (access/AccessControl.sol) pragma solidity ^0.8.0; import "./IAccessControl.sol"; import "../utils/Context.sol"; import "../utils/Strings.sol"; import "../utils/introspection/ERC165.sol"; /** * @dev Contract module that allows children to implement role-based access * control mechanisms. This is a lightweight version that doesn't allow enumerating role * members except through off-chain means by accessing the contract event logs. Some * applications may benefit from on-chain enumerability, for those cases see * {AccessControlEnumerable}. * * Roles are referred to by their `bytes32` identifier. These should be exposed * in the external API and be unique. The best way to achieve this is by * using `public constant` hash digests: * * ``` * bytes32 public constant MY_ROLE = keccak256("MY_ROLE"); * ``` * * Roles can be used to represent a set of permissions. To restrict access to a * function call, use {hasRole}: * * ``` * function foo() public { * require(hasRole(MY_ROLE, msg.sender)); * ... * } * ``` * * Roles can be granted and revoked dynamically via the {grantRole} and * {revokeRole} functions. Each role has an associated admin role, and only * accounts that have a role's admin role can call {grantRole} and {revokeRole}. * * By default, the admin role for all roles is `DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE`, which means * that only accounts with this role will be able to grant or revoke other * roles. More complex role relationships can be created by using * {_setRoleAdmin}. * * WARNING: The `DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE` is also its own admin: it has permission to * grant and revoke this role. Extra precautions should be taken to secure * accounts that have been granted it. */ abstract contract AccessControl is Context, IAccessControl, ERC165 { struct RoleData { mapping(address => bool) members; bytes32 adminRole; } mapping(bytes32 => RoleData) private _roles; bytes32 public constant DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE = 0x00; /** * @dev Modifier that checks that an account has a specific role. Reverts * with a standardized message including the required role. * * The format of the revert reason is given by the following regular expression: * * /^AccessControl: account (0x[0-9a-f]{40}) is missing role (0x[0-9a-f]{64})$/ * * _Available since v4.1._ */ modifier onlyRole(bytes32 role) { _checkRole(role); _; } /** * @dev See {IERC165-supportsInterface}. */ function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) public view virtual override returns (bool) { return interfaceId == type(IAccessControl).interfaceId || super.supportsInterface(interfaceId); } /** * @dev Returns `true` if `account` has been granted `role`. */ function hasRole(bytes32 role, address account) public view virtual override returns (bool) { return _roles[role].members[account]; } /** * @dev Revert with a standard message if `_msgSender()` is missing `role`. * Overriding this function changes the behavior of the {onlyRole} modifier. * * Format of the revert message is described in {_checkRole}. * * _Available since v4.6._ */ function _checkRole(bytes32 role) internal view virtual { _checkRole(role, _msgSender()); } /** * @dev Revert with a standard message if `account` is missing `role`. * * The format of the revert reason is given by the following regular expression: * * /^AccessControl: account (0x[0-9a-f]{40}) is missing role (0x[0-9a-f]{64})$/ */ function _checkRole(bytes32 role, address account) internal view virtual { if (!hasRole(role, account)) { revert( string( abi.encodePacked( "AccessControl: account ", Strings.toHexString(uint160(account), 20), " is missing role ", Strings.toHexString(uint256(role), 32) ) ) ); } } /** * @dev Returns the admin role that controls `role`. See {grantRole} and * {revokeRole}. * * To change a role's admin, use {_setRoleAdmin}. */ function getRoleAdmin(bytes32 role) public view virtual override returns (bytes32) { return _roles[role].adminRole; } /** * @dev Grants `role` to `account`. * * If `account` had not been already granted `role`, emits a {RoleGranted} * event. * * Requirements: * * - the caller must have ``role``'s admin role. * * May emit a {RoleGranted} event. */ function grantRole(bytes32 role, address account) public virtual override onlyRole(getRoleAdmin(role)) { _grantRole(role, account); } /** * @dev Revokes `role` from `account`. * * If `account` had been granted `role`, emits a {RoleRevoked} event. * * Requirements: * * - the caller must have ``role``'s admin role. * * May emit a {RoleRevoked} event. */ function revokeRole(bytes32 role, address account) public virtual override onlyRole(getRoleAdmin(role)) { _revokeRole(role, account); } /** * @dev Revokes `role` from the calling account. * * Roles are often managed via {grantRole} and {revokeRole}: this function's * purpose is to provide a mechanism for accounts to lose their privileges * if they are compromised (such as when a trusted device is misplaced). * * If the calling account had been revoked `role`, emits a {RoleRevoked} * event. * * Requirements: * * - the caller must be `account`. * * May emit a {RoleRevoked} event. */ function renounceRole(bytes32 role, address account) public virtual override { require(account == _msgSender(), "AccessControl: can only renounce roles for self"); _revokeRole(role, account); } /** * @dev Grants `role` to `account`. * * If `account` had not been already granted `role`, emits a {RoleGranted} * event. Note that unlike {grantRole}, this function doesn't perform any * checks on the calling account. * * May emit a {RoleGranted} event. * * [WARNING] * ==== * This function should only be called from the constructor when setting * up the initial roles for the system. * * Using this function in any other way is effectively circumventing the admin * system imposed by {AccessControl}. * ==== * * NOTE: This function is deprecated in favor of {_grantRole}. */ function _setupRole(bytes32 role, address account) internal virtual { _grantRole(role, account); } /** * @dev Sets `adminRole` as ``role``'s admin role. * * Emits a {RoleAdminChanged} event. */ function _setRoleAdmin(bytes32 role, bytes32 adminRole) internal virtual { bytes32 previousAdminRole = getRoleAdmin(role); _roles[role].adminRole = adminRole; emit RoleAdminChanged(role, previousAdminRole, adminRole); } /** * @dev Grants `role` to `account`. * * Internal function without access restriction. * * May emit a {RoleGranted} event. */ function _grantRole(bytes32 role, address account) internal virtual { if (!hasRole(role, account)) { _roles[role].members[account] = true; emit RoleGranted(role, account, _msgSender()); } } /** * @dev Revokes `role` from `account`. * * Internal function without access restriction. * * May emit a {RoleRevoked} event. */ function _revokeRole(bytes32 role, address account) internal virtual { if (hasRole(role, account)) { _roles[role].members[account] = false; emit RoleRevoked(role, account, _msgSender()); } } }
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.7.0) (utils/structs/EnumerableSet.sol) pragma solidity ^0.8.0; /** * @dev Library for managing * https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Set_(abstract_data_type)[sets] of primitive * types. * * Sets have the following properties: * * - Elements are added, removed, and checked for existence in constant time * (O(1)). * - Elements are enumerated in O(n). No guarantees are made on the ordering. * * ``` * contract Example { * // Add the library methods * using EnumerableSet for EnumerableSet.AddressSet; * * // Declare a set state variable * EnumerableSet.AddressSet private mySet; * } * ``` * * As of v3.3.0, sets of type `bytes32` (`Bytes32Set`), `address` (`AddressSet`) * and `uint256` (`UintSet`) are supported. * * [WARNING] * ==== * Trying to delete such a structure from storage will likely result in data corruption, rendering the structure unusable. * See https://github.com/ethereum/solidity/pull/11843[ethereum/solidity#11843] for more info. * * In order to clean an EnumerableSet, you can either remove all elements one by one or create a fresh instance using an array of EnumerableSet. * ==== */ library EnumerableSet { // To implement this library for multiple types with as little code // repetition as possible, we write it in terms of a generic Set type with // bytes32 values. // The Set implementation uses private functions, and user-facing // implementations (such as AddressSet) are just wrappers around the // underlying Set. // This means that we can only create new EnumerableSets for types that fit // in bytes32. struct Set { // Storage of set values bytes32[] _values; // Position of the value in the `values` array, plus 1 because index 0 // means a value is not in the set. mapping(bytes32 => uint256) _indexes; } /** * @dev Add a value to a set. O(1). * * Returns true if the value was added to the set, that is if it was not * already present. */ function _add(Set storage set, bytes32 value) private returns (bool) { if (!_contains(set, value)) { set._values.push(value); // The value is stored at length-1, but we add 1 to all indexes // and use 0 as a sentinel value set._indexes[value] = set._values.length; return true; } else { return false; } } /** * @dev Removes a value from a set. O(1). * * Returns true if the value was removed from the set, that is if it was * present. */ function _remove(Set storage set, bytes32 value) private returns (bool) { // We read and store the value's index to prevent multiple reads from the same storage slot uint256 valueIndex = set._indexes[value]; if (valueIndex != 0) { // Equivalent to contains(set, value) // To delete an element from the _values array in O(1), we swap the element to delete with the last one in // the array, and then remove the last element (sometimes called as 'swap and pop'). // This modifies the order of the array, as noted in {at}. uint256 toDeleteIndex = valueIndex - 1; uint256 lastIndex = set._values.length - 1; if (lastIndex != toDeleteIndex) { bytes32 lastValue = set._values[lastIndex]; // Move the last value to the index where the value to delete is set._values[toDeleteIndex] = lastValue; // Update the index for the moved value set._indexes[lastValue] = valueIndex; // Replace lastValue's index to valueIndex } // Delete the slot where the moved value was stored set._values.pop(); // Delete the index for the deleted slot delete set._indexes[value]; return true; } else { return false; } } /** * @dev Returns true if the value is in the set. O(1). */ function _contains(Set storage set, bytes32 value) private view returns (bool) { return set._indexes[value] != 0; } /** * @dev Returns the number of values on the set. O(1). */ function _length(Set storage set) private view returns (uint256) { return set._values.length; } /** * @dev Returns the value stored at position `index` in the set. O(1). * * Note that there are no guarantees on the ordering of values inside the * array, and it may change when more values are added or removed. * * Requirements: * * - `index` must be strictly less than {length}. */ function _at(Set storage set, uint256 index) private view returns (bytes32) { return set._values[index]; } /** * @dev Return the entire set in an array * * WARNING: This operation will copy the entire storage to memory, which can be quite expensive. This is designed * to mostly be used by view accessors that are queried without any gas fees. Developers should keep in mind that * this function has an unbounded cost, and using it as part of a state-changing function may render the function * uncallable if the set grows to a point where copying to memory consumes too much gas to fit in a block. */ function _values(Set storage set) private view returns (bytes32[] memory) { return set._values; } // Bytes32Set struct Bytes32Set { Set _inner; } /** * @dev Add a value to a set. O(1). * * Returns true if the value was added to the set, that is if it was not * already present. */ function add(Bytes32Set storage set, bytes32 value) internal returns (bool) { return _add(set._inner, value); } /** * @dev Removes a value from a set. O(1). * * Returns true if the value was removed from the set, that is if it was * present. */ function remove(Bytes32Set storage set, bytes32 value) internal returns (bool) { return _remove(set._inner, value); } /** * @dev Returns true if the value is in the set. O(1). */ function contains(Bytes32Set storage set, bytes32 value) internal view returns (bool) { return _contains(set._inner, value); } /** * @dev Returns the number of values in the set. O(1). */ function length(Bytes32Set storage set) internal view returns (uint256) { return _length(set._inner); } /** * @dev Returns the value stored at position `index` in the set. O(1). * * Note that there are no guarantees on the ordering of values inside the * array, and it may change when more values are added or removed. * * Requirements: * * - `index` must be strictly less than {length}. */ function at(Bytes32Set storage set, uint256 index) internal view returns (bytes32) { return _at(set._inner, index); } /** * @dev Return the entire set in an array * * WARNING: This operation will copy the entire storage to memory, which can be quite expensive. This is designed * to mostly be used by view accessors that are queried without any gas fees. Developers should keep in mind that * this function has an unbounded cost, and using it as part of a state-changing function may render the function * uncallable if the set grows to a point where copying to memory consumes too much gas to fit in a block. */ function values(Bytes32Set storage set) internal view returns (bytes32[] memory) { return _values(set._inner); } // AddressSet struct AddressSet { Set _inner; } /** * @dev Add a value to a set. O(1). * * Returns true if the value was added to the set, that is if it was not * already present. */ function add(AddressSet storage set, address value) internal returns (bool) { return _add(set._inner, bytes32(uint256(uint160(value)))); } /** * @dev Removes a value from a set. O(1). * * Returns true if the value was removed from the set, that is if it was * present. */ function remove(AddressSet storage set, address value) internal returns (bool) { return _remove(set._inner, bytes32(uint256(uint160(value)))); } /** * @dev Returns true if the value is in the set. O(1). */ function contains(AddressSet storage set, address value) internal view returns (bool) { return _contains(set._inner, bytes32(uint256(uint160(value)))); } /** * @dev Returns the number of values in the set. O(1). */ function length(AddressSet storage set) internal view returns (uint256) { return _length(set._inner); } /** * @dev Returns the value stored at position `index` in the set. O(1). * * Note that there are no guarantees on the ordering of values inside the * array, and it may change when more values are added or removed. * * Requirements: * * - `index` must be strictly less than {length}. */ function at(AddressSet storage set, uint256 index) internal view returns (address) { return address(uint160(uint256(_at(set._inner, index)))); } /** * @dev Return the entire set in an array * * WARNING: This operation will copy the entire storage to memory, which can be quite expensive. This is designed * to mostly be used by view accessors that are queried without any gas fees. Developers should keep in mind that * this function has an unbounded cost, and using it as part of a state-changing function may render the function * uncallable if the set grows to a point where copying to memory consumes too much gas to fit in a block. */ function values(AddressSet storage set) internal view returns (address[] memory) { bytes32[] memory store = _values(set._inner); address[] memory result; /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly assembly { result := store } return result; } // UintSet struct UintSet { Set _inner; } /** * @dev Add a value to a set. O(1). * * Returns true if the value was added to the set, that is if it was not * already present. */ function add(UintSet storage set, uint256 value) internal returns (bool) { return _add(set._inner, bytes32(value)); } /** * @dev Removes a value from a set. O(1). * * Returns true if the value was removed from the set, that is if it was * present. */ function remove(UintSet storage set, uint256 value) internal returns (bool) { return _remove(set._inner, bytes32(value)); } /** * @dev Returns true if the value is in the set. O(1). */ function contains(UintSet storage set, uint256 value) internal view returns (bool) { return _contains(set._inner, bytes32(value)); } /** * @dev Returns the number of values on the set. O(1). */ function length(UintSet storage set) internal view returns (uint256) { return _length(set._inner); } /** * @dev Returns the value stored at position `index` in the set. O(1). * * Note that there are no guarantees on the ordering of values inside the * array, and it may change when more values are added or removed. * * Requirements: * * - `index` must be strictly less than {length}. */ function at(UintSet storage set, uint256 index) internal view returns (uint256) { return uint256(_at(set._inner, index)); } /** * @dev Return the entire set in an array * * WARNING: This operation will copy the entire storage to memory, which can be quite expensive. This is designed * to mostly be used by view accessors that are queried without any gas fees. Developers should keep in mind that * this function has an unbounded cost, and using it as part of a state-changing function may render the function * uncallable if the set grows to a point where copying to memory consumes too much gas to fit in a block. */ function values(UintSet storage set) internal view returns (uint256[] memory) { bytes32[] memory store = _values(set._inner); uint256[] memory result; /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly assembly { result := store } return result; } }
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT // OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (access/IAccessControl.sol) pragma solidity ^0.8.0; /** * @dev External interface of AccessControl declared to support ERC165 detection. */ interface IAccessControl { /** * @dev Emitted when `newAdminRole` is set as ``role``'s admin role, replacing `previousAdminRole` * * `DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE` is the starting admin for all roles, despite * {RoleAdminChanged} not being emitted signaling this. * * _Available since v3.1._ */ event RoleAdminChanged(bytes32 indexed role, bytes32 indexed previousAdminRole, bytes32 indexed newAdminRole); /** * @dev Emitted when `account` is granted `role`. * * `sender` is the account that originated the contract call, an admin role * bearer except when using {AccessControl-_setupRole}. */ event RoleGranted(bytes32 indexed role, address indexed account, address indexed sender); /** * @dev Emitted when `account` is revoked `role`. * * `sender` is the account that originated the contract call: * - if using `revokeRole`, it is the admin role bearer * - if using `renounceRole`, it is the role bearer (i.e. `account`) */ event RoleRevoked(bytes32 indexed role, address indexed account, address indexed sender); /** * @dev Returns `true` if `account` has been granted `role`. */ function hasRole(bytes32 role, address account) external view returns (bool); /** * @dev Returns the admin role that controls `role`. See {grantRole} and * {revokeRole}. * * To change a role's admin, use {AccessControl-_setRoleAdmin}. */ function getRoleAdmin(bytes32 role) external view returns (bytes32); /** * @dev Grants `role` to `account`. * * If `account` had not been already granted `role`, emits a {RoleGranted} * event. * * Requirements: * * - the caller must have ``role``'s admin role. */ function grantRole(bytes32 role, address account) external; /** * @dev Revokes `role` from `account`. * * If `account` had been granted `role`, emits a {RoleRevoked} event. * * Requirements: * * - the caller must have ``role``'s admin role. */ function revokeRole(bytes32 role, address account) external; /** * @dev Revokes `role` from the calling account. * * Roles are often managed via {grantRole} and {revokeRole}: this function's * purpose is to provide a mechanism for accounts to lose their privileges * if they are compromised (such as when a trusted device is misplaced). * * If the calling account had been granted `role`, emits a {RoleRevoked} * event. * * Requirements: * * - the caller must be `account`. */ function renounceRole(bytes32 role, address account) external; }
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.7.0) (utils/Strings.sol) pragma solidity ^0.8.0; /** * @dev String operations. */ library Strings { bytes16 private constant _HEX_SYMBOLS = "0123456789abcdef"; uint8 private constant _ADDRESS_LENGTH = 20; /** * @dev Converts a `uint256` to its ASCII `string` decimal representation. */ function toString(uint256 value) internal pure returns (string memory) { // Inspired by OraclizeAPI's implementation - MIT licence // https://github.com/oraclize/ethereum-api/blob/b42146b063c7d6ee1358846c198246239e9360e8/oraclizeAPI_0.4.25.sol if (value == 0) { return "0"; } uint256 temp = value; uint256 digits; while (temp != 0) { digits++; temp /= 10; } bytes memory buffer = new bytes(digits); while (value != 0) { digits -= 1; buffer[digits] = bytes1(uint8(48 + uint256(value % 10))); value /= 10; } return string(buffer); } /** * @dev Converts a `uint256` to its ASCII `string` hexadecimal representation. */ function toHexString(uint256 value) internal pure returns (string memory) { if (value == 0) { return "0x00"; } uint256 temp = value; uint256 length = 0; while (temp != 0) { length++; temp >>= 8; } return toHexString(value, length); } /** * @dev Converts a `uint256` to its ASCII `string` hexadecimal representation with fixed length. */ function toHexString(uint256 value, uint256 length) internal pure returns (string memory) { bytes memory buffer = new bytes(2 * length + 2); buffer[0] = "0"; buffer[1] = "x"; for (uint256 i = 2 * length + 1; i > 1; --i) { buffer[i] = _HEX_SYMBOLS[value & 0xf]; value >>= 4; } require(value == 0, "Strings: hex length insufficient"); return string(buffer); } /** * @dev Converts an `address` with fixed length of 20 bytes to its not checksummed ASCII `string` hexadecimal representation. */ function toHexString(address addr) internal pure returns (string memory) { return toHexString(uint256(uint160(addr)), _ADDRESS_LENGTH); } }
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT // OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (utils/Context.sol) pragma solidity ^0.8.0; /** * @dev Provides information about the current execution context, including the * sender of the transaction and its data. While these are generally available * via msg.sender and msg.data, they should not be accessed in such a direct * manner, since when dealing with meta-transactions the account sending and * paying for execution may not be the actual sender (as far as an application * is concerned). * * This contract is only required for intermediate, library-like contracts. */ abstract contract Context { function _msgSender() internal view virtual returns (address) { return msg.sender; } function _msgData() internal view virtual returns (bytes calldata) { return msg.data; } }
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT // OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (utils/introspection/ERC165.sol) pragma solidity ^0.8.0; import "./IERC165.sol"; /** * @dev Implementation of the {IERC165} interface. * * Contracts that want to implement ERC165 should inherit from this contract and override {supportsInterface} to check * for the additional interface id that will be supported. For example: * * ```solidity * function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) public view virtual override returns (bool) { * return interfaceId == type(MyInterface).interfaceId || super.supportsInterface(interfaceId); * } * ``` * * Alternatively, {ERC165Storage} provides an easier to use but more expensive implementation. */ abstract contract ERC165 is IERC165 { /** * @dev See {IERC165-supportsInterface}. */ function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) public view virtual override returns (bool) { return interfaceId == type(IERC165).interfaceId; } }
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT // OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (utils/introspection/IERC165.sol) pragma solidity ^0.8.0; /** * @dev Interface of the ERC165 standard, as defined in the * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-165[EIP]. * * Implementers can declare support of contract interfaces, which can then be * queried by others ({ERC165Checker}). * * For an implementation, see {ERC165}. */ interface IERC165 { /** * @dev Returns true if this contract implements the interface defined by * `interfaceId`. See the corresponding * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-165#how-interfaces-are-identified[EIP section] * to learn more about how these ids are created. * * This function call must use less than 30 000 gas. */ function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) external view returns (bool); }
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.7.0) (utils/Address.sol) pragma solidity ^0.8.1; /** * @dev Collection of functions related to the address type */ library Address { /** * @dev Returns true if `account` is a contract. * * [IMPORTANT] * ==== * It is unsafe to assume that an address for which this function returns * false is an externally-owned account (EOA) and not a contract. * * Among others, `isContract` will return false for the following * types of addresses: * * - an externally-owned account * - a contract in construction * - an address where a contract will be created * - an address where a contract lived, but was destroyed * ==== * * [IMPORTANT] * ==== * You shouldn't rely on `isContract` to protect against flash loan attacks! * * Preventing calls from contracts is highly discouraged. It breaks composability, breaks support for smart wallets * like Gnosis Safe, and does not provide security since it can be circumvented by calling from a contract * constructor. * ==== */ function isContract(address account) internal view returns (bool) { // This method relies on extcodesize/address.code.length, which returns 0 // for contracts in construction, since the code is only stored at the end // of the constructor execution. return account.code.length > 0; } /** * @dev Replacement for Solidity's `transfer`: sends `amount` wei to * `recipient`, forwarding all available gas and reverting on errors. * * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1884[EIP1884] increases the gas cost * of certain opcodes, possibly making contracts go over the 2300 gas limit * imposed by `transfer`, making them unable to receive funds via * `transfer`. {sendValue} removes this limitation. * * https://diligence.consensys.net/posts/2019/09/stop-using-soliditys-transfer-now/[Learn more]. * * IMPORTANT: because control is transferred to `recipient`, care must be * taken to not create reentrancy vulnerabilities. Consider using * {ReentrancyGuard} or the * https://solidity.readthedocs.io/en/v0.5.11/security-considerations.html#use-the-checks-effects-interactions-pattern[checks-effects-interactions pattern]. */ function sendValue(address payable recipient, uint256 amount) internal { require(address(this).balance >= amount, "Address: insufficient balance"); (bool success, ) = recipient.call{value: amount}(""); require(success, "Address: unable to send value, recipient may have reverted"); } /** * @dev Performs a Solidity function call using a low level `call`. A * plain `call` is an unsafe replacement for a function call: use this * function instead. * * If `target` reverts with a revert reason, it is bubbled up by this * function (like regular Solidity function calls). * * Returns the raw returned data. To convert to the expected return value, * use https://solidity.readthedocs.io/en/latest/units-and-global-variables.html?highlight=abi.decode#abi-encoding-and-decoding-functions[`abi.decode`]. * * Requirements: * * - `target` must be a contract. * - calling `target` with `data` must not revert. * * _Available since v3.1._ */ function functionCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal returns (bytes memory) { return functionCall(target, data, "Address: low-level call failed"); } /** * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`], but with * `errorMessage` as a fallback revert reason when `target` reverts. * * _Available since v3.1._ */ function functionCall( address target, bytes memory data, string memory errorMessage ) internal returns (bytes memory) { return functionCallWithValue(target, data, 0, errorMessage); } /** * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`], * but also transferring `value` wei to `target`. * * Requirements: * * - the calling contract must have an ETH balance of at least `value`. * - the called Solidity function must be `payable`. * * _Available since v3.1._ */ function functionCallWithValue( address target, bytes memory data, uint256 value ) internal returns (bytes memory) { return functionCallWithValue(target, data, value, "Address: low-level call with value failed"); } /** * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCallWithValue-address-bytes-uint256-}[`functionCallWithValue`], but * with `errorMessage` as a fallback revert reason when `target` reverts. * * _Available since v3.1._ */ function functionCallWithValue( address target, bytes memory data, uint256 value, string memory errorMessage ) internal returns (bytes memory) { require(address(this).balance >= value, "Address: insufficient balance for call"); require(isContract(target), "Address: call to non-contract"); (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.call{value: value}(data); return verifyCallResult(success, returndata, errorMessage); } /** * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`], * but performing a static call. * * _Available since v3.3._ */ function functionStaticCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal view returns (bytes memory) { return functionStaticCall(target, data, "Address: low-level static call failed"); } /** * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-string-}[`functionCall`], * but performing a static call. * * _Available since v3.3._ */ function functionStaticCall( address target, bytes memory data, string memory errorMessage ) internal view returns (bytes memory) { require(isContract(target), "Address: static call to non-contract"); (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.staticcall(data); return verifyCallResult(success, returndata, errorMessage); } /** * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`], * but performing a delegate call. * * _Available since v3.4._ */ function functionDelegateCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal returns (bytes memory) { return functionDelegateCall(target, data, "Address: low-level delegate call failed"); } /** * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-string-}[`functionCall`], * but performing a delegate call. * * _Available since v3.4._ */ function functionDelegateCall( address target, bytes memory data, string memory errorMessage ) internal returns (bytes memory) { require(isContract(target), "Address: delegate call to non-contract"); (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.delegatecall(data); return verifyCallResult(success, returndata, errorMessage); } /** * @dev Tool to verifies that a low level call was successful, and revert if it wasn't, either by bubbling the * revert reason using the provided one. * * _Available since v4.3._ */ function verifyCallResult( bool success, bytes memory returndata, string memory errorMessage ) internal pure returns (bytes memory) { if (success) { return returndata; } else { // Look for revert reason and bubble it up if present if (returndata.length > 0) { // The easiest way to bubble the revert reason is using memory via assembly /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly assembly { let returndata_size := mload(returndata) revert(add(32, returndata), returndata_size) } } else { revert(errorMessage); } } } }
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT // OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (token/ERC20/extensions/IERC20Metadata.sol) pragma solidity ^0.8.0; import "../IERC20.sol"; /** * @dev Interface for the optional metadata functions from the ERC20 standard. * * _Available since v4.1._ */ interface IERC20Metadata is IERC20 { /** * @dev Returns the name of the token. */ function name() external view returns (string memory); /** * @dev Returns the symbol of the token. */ function symbol() external view returns (string memory); /** * @dev Returns the decimals places of the token. */ function decimals() external view returns (uint8); }
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT // OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (utils/Counters.sol) pragma solidity ^0.8.0; /** * @title Counters * @author Matt Condon (@shrugs) * @dev Provides counters that can only be incremented, decremented or reset. This can be used e.g. to track the number * of elements in a mapping, issuing ERC721 ids, or counting request ids. * * Include with `using Counters for Counters.Counter;` */ library Counters { struct Counter { // This variable should never be directly accessed by users of the library: interactions must be restricted to // the library's function. As of Solidity v0.5.2, this cannot be enforced, though there is a proposal to add // this feature: see https://github.com/ethereum/solidity/issues/4637 uint256 _value; // default: 0 } function current(Counter storage counter) internal view returns (uint256) { return counter._value; } function increment(Counter storage counter) internal { unchecked { counter._value += 1; } } function decrement(Counter storage counter) internal { uint256 value = counter._value; require(value > 0, "Counter: decrement overflow"); unchecked { counter._value = value - 1; } } function reset(Counter storage counter) internal { counter._value = 0; } }
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT // OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (utils/cryptography/draft-EIP712.sol) pragma solidity ^0.8.0; import "./ECDSA.sol"; /** * @dev https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-712[EIP 712] is a standard for hashing and signing of typed structured data. * * The encoding specified in the EIP is very generic, and such a generic implementation in Solidity is not feasible, * thus this contract does not implement the encoding itself. Protocols need to implement the type-specific encoding * they need in their contracts using a combination of `abi.encode` and `keccak256`. * * This contract implements the EIP 712 domain separator ({_domainSeparatorV4}) that is used as part of the encoding * scheme, and the final step of the encoding to obtain the message digest that is then signed via ECDSA * ({_hashTypedDataV4}). * * The implementation of the domain separator was designed to be as efficient as possible while still properly updating * the chain id to protect against replay attacks on an eventual fork of the chain. * * NOTE: This contract implements the version of the encoding known as "v4", as implemented by the JSON RPC method * https://docs.metamask.io/guide/signing-data.html[`eth_signTypedDataV4` in MetaMask]. * * _Available since v3.4._ */ abstract contract EIP712 { /* solhint-disable var-name-mixedcase */ // Cache the domain separator as an immutable value, but also store the chain id that it corresponds to, in order to // invalidate the cached domain separator if the chain id changes. bytes32 private immutable _CACHED_DOMAIN_SEPARATOR; uint256 private immutable _CACHED_CHAIN_ID; address private immutable _CACHED_THIS; bytes32 private immutable _HASHED_NAME; bytes32 private immutable _HASHED_VERSION; bytes32 private immutable _TYPE_HASH; /* solhint-enable var-name-mixedcase */ /** * @dev Initializes the domain separator and parameter caches. * * The meaning of `name` and `version` is specified in * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-712#definition-of-domainseparator[EIP 712]: * * - `name`: the user readable name of the signing domain, i.e. the name of the DApp or the protocol. * - `version`: the current major version of the signing domain. * * NOTE: These parameters cannot be changed except through a xref:learn::upgrading-smart-contracts.adoc[smart * contract upgrade]. */ constructor(string memory name, string memory version) { bytes32 hashedName = keccak256(bytes(name)); bytes32 hashedVersion = keccak256(bytes(version)); bytes32 typeHash = keccak256( "EIP712Domain(string name,string version,uint256 chainId,address verifyingContract)" ); _HASHED_NAME = hashedName; _HASHED_VERSION = hashedVersion; _CACHED_CHAIN_ID = block.chainid; _CACHED_DOMAIN_SEPARATOR = _buildDomainSeparator(typeHash, hashedName, hashedVersion); _CACHED_THIS = address(this); _TYPE_HASH = typeHash; } /** * @dev Returns the domain separator for the current chain. */ function _domainSeparatorV4() internal view returns (bytes32) { if (address(this) == _CACHED_THIS && block.chainid == _CACHED_CHAIN_ID) { return _CACHED_DOMAIN_SEPARATOR; } else { return _buildDomainSeparator(_TYPE_HASH, _HASHED_NAME, _HASHED_VERSION); } } function _buildDomainSeparator( bytes32 typeHash, bytes32 nameHash, bytes32 versionHash ) private view returns (bytes32) { return keccak256(abi.encode(typeHash, nameHash, versionHash, block.chainid, address(this))); } /** * @dev Given an already https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-712#definition-of-hashstruct[hashed struct], this * function returns the hash of the fully encoded EIP712 message for this domain. * * This hash can be used together with {ECDSA-recover} to obtain the signer of a message. For example: * * ```solidity * bytes32 digest = _hashTypedDataV4(keccak256(abi.encode( * keccak256("Mail(address to,string contents)"), * mailTo, * keccak256(bytes(mailContents)) * ))); * address signer = ECDSA.recover(digest, signature); * ``` */ function _hashTypedDataV4(bytes32 structHash) internal view virtual returns (bytes32) { return ECDSA.toTypedDataHash(_domainSeparatorV4(), structHash); } }
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.7.3) (utils/cryptography/ECDSA.sol) pragma solidity ^0.8.0; import "../Strings.sol"; /** * @dev Elliptic Curve Digital Signature Algorithm (ECDSA) operations. * * These functions can be used to verify that a message was signed by the holder * of the private keys of a given address. */ library ECDSA { enum RecoverError { NoError, InvalidSignature, InvalidSignatureLength, InvalidSignatureS, InvalidSignatureV } function _throwError(RecoverError error) private pure { if (error == RecoverError.NoError) { return; // no error: do nothing } else if (error == RecoverError.InvalidSignature) { revert("ECDSA: invalid signature"); } else if (error == RecoverError.InvalidSignatureLength) { revert("ECDSA: invalid signature length"); } else if (error == RecoverError.InvalidSignatureS) { revert("ECDSA: invalid signature 's' value"); } else if (error == RecoverError.InvalidSignatureV) { revert("ECDSA: invalid signature 'v' value"); } } /** * @dev Returns the address that signed a hashed message (`hash`) with * `signature` or error string. This address can then be used for verification purposes. * * The `ecrecover` EVM opcode allows for malleable (non-unique) signatures: * this function rejects them by requiring the `s` value to be in the lower * half order, and the `v` value to be either 27 or 28. * * IMPORTANT: `hash` _must_ be the result of a hash operation for the * verification to be secure: it is possible to craft signatures that * recover to arbitrary addresses for non-hashed data. A safe way to ensure * this is by receiving a hash of the original message (which may otherwise * be too long), and then calling {toEthSignedMessageHash} on it. * * Documentation for signature generation: * - with https://web3js.readthedocs.io/en/v1.3.4/web3-eth-accounts.html#sign[Web3.js] * - with https://docs.ethers.io/v5/api/signer/#Signer-signMessage[ethers] * * _Available since v4.3._ */ function tryRecover(bytes32 hash, bytes memory signature) internal pure returns (address, RecoverError) { if (signature.length == 65) { bytes32 r; bytes32 s; uint8 v; // ecrecover takes the signature parameters, and the only way to get them // currently is to use assembly. /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly assembly { r := mload(add(signature, 0x20)) s := mload(add(signature, 0x40)) v := byte(0, mload(add(signature, 0x60))) } return tryRecover(hash, v, r, s); } else { return (address(0), RecoverError.InvalidSignatureLength); } } /** * @dev Returns the address that signed a hashed message (`hash`) with * `signature`. This address can then be used for verification purposes. * * The `ecrecover` EVM opcode allows for malleable (non-unique) signatures: * this function rejects them by requiring the `s` value to be in the lower * half order, and the `v` value to be either 27 or 28. * * IMPORTANT: `hash` _must_ be the result of a hash operation for the * verification to be secure: it is possible to craft signatures that * recover to arbitrary addresses for non-hashed data. A safe way to ensure * this is by receiving a hash of the original message (which may otherwise * be too long), and then calling {toEthSignedMessageHash} on it. */ function recover(bytes32 hash, bytes memory signature) internal pure returns (address) { (address recovered, RecoverError error) = tryRecover(hash, signature); _throwError(error); return recovered; } /** * @dev Overload of {ECDSA-tryRecover} that receives the `r` and `vs` short-signature fields separately. * * See https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-2098[EIP-2098 short signatures] * * _Available since v4.3._ */ function tryRecover( bytes32 hash, bytes32 r, bytes32 vs ) internal pure returns (address, RecoverError) { bytes32 s = vs & bytes32(0x7fffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff); uint8 v = uint8((uint256(vs) >> 255) + 27); return tryRecover(hash, v, r, s); } /** * @dev Overload of {ECDSA-recover} that receives the `r and `vs` short-signature fields separately. * * _Available since v4.2._ */ function recover( bytes32 hash, bytes32 r, bytes32 vs ) internal pure returns (address) { (address recovered, RecoverError error) = tryRecover(hash, r, vs); _throwError(error); return recovered; } /** * @dev Overload of {ECDSA-tryRecover} that receives the `v`, * `r` and `s` signature fields separately. * * _Available since v4.3._ */ function tryRecover( bytes32 hash, uint8 v, bytes32 r, bytes32 s ) internal pure returns (address, RecoverError) { // EIP-2 still allows signature malleability for ecrecover(). Remove this possibility and make the signature // unique. Appendix F in the Ethereum Yellow paper (https://ethereum.github.io/yellowpaper/paper.pdf), defines // the valid range for s in (301): 0 < s < secp256k1n ÷ 2 + 1, and for v in (302): v ∈ {27, 28}. Most // signatures from current libraries generate a unique signature with an s-value in the lower half order. // // If your library generates malleable signatures, such as s-values in the upper range, calculate a new s-value // with 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFEBAAEDCE6AF48A03BBFD25E8CD0364141 - s1 and flip v from 27 to 28 or // vice versa. If your library also generates signatures with 0/1 for v instead 27/28, add 27 to v to accept // these malleable signatures as well. if (uint256(s) > 0x7FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF5D576E7357A4501DDFE92F46681B20A0) { return (address(0), RecoverError.InvalidSignatureS); } if (v != 27 && v != 28) { return (address(0), RecoverError.InvalidSignatureV); } // If the signature is valid (and not malleable), return the signer address address signer = ecrecover(hash, v, r, s); if (signer == address(0)) { return (address(0), RecoverError.InvalidSignature); } return (signer, RecoverError.NoError); } /** * @dev Overload of {ECDSA-recover} that receives the `v`, * `r` and `s` signature fields separately. */ function recover( bytes32 hash, uint8 v, bytes32 r, bytes32 s ) internal pure returns (address) { (address recovered, RecoverError error) = tryRecover(hash, v, r, s); _throwError(error); return recovered; } /** * @dev Returns an Ethereum Signed Message, created from a `hash`. This * produces hash corresponding to the one signed with the * https://eth.wiki/json-rpc/API#eth_sign[`eth_sign`] * JSON-RPC method as part of EIP-191. * * See {recover}. */ function toEthSignedMessageHash(bytes32 hash) internal pure returns (bytes32) { // 32 is the length in bytes of hash, // enforced by the type signature above return keccak256(abi.encodePacked("\x19Ethereum Signed Message:\n32", hash)); } /** * @dev Returns an Ethereum Signed Message, created from `s`. This * produces hash corresponding to the one signed with the * https://eth.wiki/json-rpc/API#eth_sign[`eth_sign`] * JSON-RPC method as part of EIP-191. * * See {recover}. */ function toEthSignedMessageHash(bytes memory s) internal pure returns (bytes32) { return keccak256(abi.encodePacked("\x19Ethereum Signed Message:\n", Strings.toString(s.length), s)); } /** * @dev Returns an Ethereum Signed Typed Data, created from a * `domainSeparator` and a `structHash`. This produces hash corresponding * to the one signed with the * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-712[`eth_signTypedData`] * JSON-RPC method as part of EIP-712. * * See {recover}. */ function toTypedDataHash(bytes32 domainSeparator, bytes32 structHash) internal pure returns (bytes32) { return keccak256(abi.encodePacked("\x19\x01", domainSeparator, structHash)); } }
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT // OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (token/ERC20/extensions/draft-IERC20Permit.sol) pragma solidity ^0.8.0; /** * @dev Interface of the ERC20 Permit extension allowing approvals to be made via signatures, as defined in * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-2612[EIP-2612]. * * Adds the {permit} method, which can be used to change an account's ERC20 allowance (see {IERC20-allowance}) by * presenting a message signed by the account. By not relying on {IERC20-approve}, the token holder account doesn't * need to send a transaction, and thus is not required to hold Ether at all. */ interface IERC20Permit { /** * @dev Sets `value` as the allowance of `spender` over ``owner``'s tokens, * given ``owner``'s signed approval. * * IMPORTANT: The same issues {IERC20-approve} has related to transaction * ordering also apply here. * * Emits an {Approval} event. * * Requirements: * * - `spender` cannot be the zero address. * - `deadline` must be a timestamp in the future. * - `v`, `r` and `s` must be a valid `secp256k1` signature from `owner` * over the EIP712-formatted function arguments. * - the signature must use ``owner``'s current nonce (see {nonces}). * * For more information on the signature format, see the * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-2612#specification[relevant EIP * section]. */ function permit( address owner, address spender, uint256 value, uint256 deadline, uint8 v, bytes32 r, bytes32 s ) external; /** * @dev Returns the current nonce for `owner`. This value must be * included whenever a signature is generated for {permit}. * * Every successful call to {permit} increases ``owner``'s nonce by one. This * prevents a signature from being used multiple times. */ function nonces(address owner) external view returns (uint256); /** * @dev Returns the domain separator used in the encoding of the signature for {permit}, as defined by {EIP712}. */ // solhint-disable-next-line func-name-mixedcase function DOMAIN_SEPARATOR() external view returns (bytes32); }
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT // OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (utils/Arrays.sol) pragma solidity ^0.8.0; import "./math/Math.sol"; /** * @dev Collection of functions related to array types. */ library Arrays { /** * @dev Searches a sorted `array` and returns the first index that contains * a value greater or equal to `element`. If no such index exists (i.e. all * values in the array are strictly less than `element`), the array length is * returned. Time complexity O(log n). * * `array` is expected to be sorted in ascending order, and to contain no * repeated elements. */ function findUpperBound(uint256[] storage array, uint256 element) internal view returns (uint256) { if (array.length == 0) { return 0; } uint256 low = 0; uint256 high = array.length; while (low < high) { uint256 mid = Math.average(low, high); // Note that mid will always be strictly less than high (i.e. it will be a valid array index) // because Math.average rounds down (it does integer division with truncation). if (array[mid] > element) { high = mid; } else { low = mid + 1; } } // At this point `low` is the exclusive upper bound. We will return the inclusive upper bound. if (low > 0 && array[low - 1] == element) { return low - 1; } else { return low; } } }
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.7.0) (utils/math/Math.sol) pragma solidity ^0.8.0; /** * @dev Standard math utilities missing in the Solidity language. */ library Math { enum Rounding { Down, // Toward negative infinity Up, // Toward infinity Zero // Toward zero } /** * @dev Returns the largest of two numbers. */ function max(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) { return a >= b ? a : b; } /** * @dev Returns the smallest of two numbers. */ function min(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) { return a < b ? a : b; } /** * @dev Returns the average of two numbers. The result is rounded towards * zero. */ function average(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) { // (a + b) / 2 can overflow. return (a & b) + (a ^ b) / 2; } /** * @dev Returns the ceiling of the division of two numbers. * * This differs from standard division with `/` in that it rounds up instead * of rounding down. */ function ceilDiv(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) { // (a + b - 1) / b can overflow on addition, so we distribute. return a == 0 ? 0 : (a - 1) / b + 1; } /** * @notice Calculates floor(x * y / denominator) with full precision. Throws if result overflows a uint256 or denominator == 0 * @dev Original credit to Remco Bloemen under MIT license (https://xn--2-umb.com/21/muldiv) * with further edits by Uniswap Labs also under MIT license. */ function mulDiv( uint256 x, uint256 y, uint256 denominator ) internal pure returns (uint256 result) { unchecked { // 512-bit multiply [prod1 prod0] = x * y. Compute the product mod 2^256 and mod 2^256 - 1, then use // use the Chinese Remainder Theorem to reconstruct the 512 bit result. The result is stored in two 256 // variables such that product = prod1 * 2^256 + prod0. uint256 prod0; // Least significant 256 bits of the product uint256 prod1; // Most significant 256 bits of the product assembly { let mm := mulmod(x, y, not(0)) prod0 := mul(x, y) prod1 := sub(sub(mm, prod0), lt(mm, prod0)) } // Handle non-overflow cases, 256 by 256 division. if (prod1 == 0) { return prod0 / denominator; } // Make sure the result is less than 2^256. Also prevents denominator == 0. require(denominator > prod1); /////////////////////////////////////////////// // 512 by 256 division. /////////////////////////////////////////////// // Make division exact by subtracting the remainder from [prod1 prod0]. uint256 remainder; assembly { // Compute remainder using mulmod. remainder := mulmod(x, y, denominator) // Subtract 256 bit number from 512 bit number. prod1 := sub(prod1, gt(remainder, prod0)) prod0 := sub(prod0, remainder) } // Factor powers of two out of denominator and compute largest power of two divisor of denominator. Always >= 1. // See https://cs.stackexchange.com/q/138556/92363. // Does not overflow because the denominator cannot be zero at this stage in the function. uint256 twos = denominator & (~denominator + 1); assembly { // Divide denominator by twos. denominator := div(denominator, twos) // Divide [prod1 prod0] by twos. prod0 := div(prod0, twos) // Flip twos such that it is 2^256 / twos. If twos is zero, then it becomes one. twos := add(div(sub(0, twos), twos), 1) } // Shift in bits from prod1 into prod0. prod0 |= prod1 * twos; // Invert denominator mod 2^256. Now that denominator is an odd number, it has an inverse modulo 2^256 such // that denominator * inv = 1 mod 2^256. Compute the inverse by starting with a seed that is correct for // four bits. That is, denominator * inv = 1 mod 2^4. uint256 inverse = (3 * denominator) ^ 2; // Use the Newton-Raphson iteration to improve the precision. Thanks to Hensel's lifting lemma, this also works // in modular arithmetic, doubling the correct bits in each step. inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2^8 inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2^16 inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2^32 inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2^64 inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2^128 inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2^256 // Because the division is now exact we can divide by multiplying with the modular inverse of denominator. // This will give us the correct result modulo 2^256. Since the preconditions guarantee that the outcome is // less than 2^256, this is the final result. We don't need to compute the high bits of the result and prod1 // is no longer required. result = prod0 * inverse; return result; } } /** * @notice Calculates x * y / denominator with full precision, following the selected rounding direction. */ function mulDiv( uint256 x, uint256 y, uint256 denominator, Rounding rounding ) internal pure returns (uint256) { uint256 result = mulDiv(x, y, denominator); if (rounding == Rounding.Up && mulmod(x, y, denominator) > 0) { result += 1; } return result; } /** * @dev Returns the square root of a number. It the number is not a perfect square, the value is rounded down. * * Inspired by Henry S. Warren, Jr.'s "Hacker's Delight" (Chapter 11). */ function sqrt(uint256 a) internal pure returns (uint256) { if (a == 0) { return 0; } // For our first guess, we get the biggest power of 2 which is smaller than the square root of the target. // We know that the "msb" (most significant bit) of our target number `a` is a power of 2 such that we have // `msb(a) <= a < 2*msb(a)`. // We also know that `k`, the position of the most significant bit, is such that `msb(a) = 2**k`. // This gives `2**k < a <= 2**(k+1)` → `2**(k/2) <= sqrt(a) < 2 ** (k/2+1)`. // Using an algorithm similar to the msb conmputation, we are able to compute `result = 2**(k/2)` which is a // good first aproximation of `sqrt(a)` with at least 1 correct bit. uint256 result = 1; uint256 x = a; if (x >> 128 > 0) { x >>= 128; result <<= 64; } if (x >> 64 > 0) { x >>= 64; result <<= 32; } if (x >> 32 > 0) { x >>= 32; result <<= 16; } if (x >> 16 > 0) { x >>= 16; result <<= 8; } if (x >> 8 > 0) { x >>= 8; result <<= 4; } if (x >> 4 > 0) { x >>= 4; result <<= 2; } if (x >> 2 > 0) { result <<= 1; } // At this point `result` is an estimation with one bit of precision. We know the true value is a uint128, // since it is the square root of a uint256. Newton's method converges quadratically (precision doubles at // every iteration). We thus need at most 7 iteration to turn our partial result with one bit of precision // into the expected uint128 result. unchecked { result = (result + a / result) >> 1; result = (result + a / result) >> 1; result = (result + a / result) >> 1; result = (result + a / result) >> 1; result = (result + a / result) >> 1; result = (result + a / result) >> 1; result = (result + a / result) >> 1; return min(result, a / result); } } /** * @notice Calculates sqrt(a), following the selected rounding direction. */ function sqrt(uint256 a, Rounding rounding) internal pure returns (uint256) { uint256 result = sqrt(a); if (rounding == Rounding.Up && result * result < a) { result += 1; } return result; } }
{ "optimizer": { "enabled": true, "runs": 1000 }, "outputSelection": { "*": { "*": [ "evm.bytecode", "evm.deployedBytecode", "devdoc", "userdoc", "metadata", "abi" ] } }, "libraries": {} }
Contract Security Audit
- No Contract Security Audit Submitted- Submit Audit Here
[{"inputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"_owner","type":"address"}],"stateMutability":"nonpayable","type":"constructor"},{"anonymous":false,"inputs":[{"indexed":true,"internalType":"address","name":"owner","type":"address"},{"indexed":true,"internalType":"address","name":"spender","type":"address"},{"indexed":false,"internalType":"uint256","name":"value","type":"uint256"}],"name":"Approval","type":"event"},{"anonymous":false,"inputs":[{"indexed":true,"internalType":"address","name":"previousOwner","type":"address"},{"indexed":true,"internalType":"address","name":"newOwner","type":"address"}],"name":"OwnershipTransferred","type":"event"},{"anonymous":false,"inputs":[{"indexed":true,"internalType":"bytes32","name":"role","type":"bytes32"},{"indexed":true,"internalType":"bytes32","name":"previousAdminRole","type":"bytes32"},{"indexed":true,"internalType":"bytes32","name":"newAdminRole","type":"bytes32"}],"name":"RoleAdminChanged","type":"event"},{"anonymous":false,"inputs":[{"indexed":true,"internalType":"bytes32","name":"role","type":"bytes32"},{"indexed":true,"internalType":"address","name":"account","type":"address"},{"indexed":true,"internalType":"address","name":"sender","type":"address"}],"name":"RoleGranted","type":"event"},{"anonymous":false,"inputs":[{"indexed":true,"internalType":"bytes32","name":"role","type":"bytes32"},{"indexed":true,"internalType":"address","name":"account","type":"address"},{"indexed":true,"internalType":"address","name":"sender","type":"address"}],"name":"RoleRevoked","type":"event"},{"anonymous":false,"inputs":[{"indexed":true,"internalType":"address","name":"from","type":"address"},{"indexed":true,"internalType":"address","name":"to","type":"address"},{"indexed":false,"internalType":"uint256","name":"value","type":"uint256"}],"name":"Transfer","type":"event"},{"inputs":[],"name":"DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE","outputs":[{"internalType":"bytes32","name":"","type":"bytes32"}],"stateMutability":"view","type":"function"},{"inputs":[],"name":"DOMAIN_SEPARATOR","outputs":[{"internalType":"bytes32","name":"","type":"bytes32"}],"stateMutability":"view","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"owner","type":"address"},{"internalType":"address","name":"spender","type":"address"}],"name":"allowance","outputs":[{"internalType":"uint256","name":"","type":"uint256"}],"stateMutability":"view","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"spender","type":"address"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"amount","type":"uint256"}],"name":"approve","outputs":[{"internalType":"bool","name":"","type":"bool"}],"stateMutability":"nonpayable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"account","type":"address"}],"name":"balanceOf","outputs":[{"internalType":"uint256","name":"","type":"uint256"}],"stateMutability":"view","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"account","type":"address"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"amount","type":"uint256"}],"name":"burn","outputs":[],"stateMutability":"nonpayable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"_contracto","type":"address"}],"name":"cancelContract","outputs":[],"stateMutability":"nonpayable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[],"name":"decimals","outputs":[{"internalType":"uint8","name":"","type":"uint8"}],"stateMutability":"view","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"spender","type":"address"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"subtractedValue","type":"uint256"}],"name":"decreaseAllowance","outputs":[{"internalType":"bool","name":"","type":"bool"}],"stateMutability":"nonpayable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"bytes32","name":"role","type":"bytes32"}],"name":"getRoleAdmin","outputs":[{"internalType":"bytes32","name":"","type":"bytes32"}],"stateMutability":"view","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"bytes32","name":"role","type":"bytes32"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"index","type":"uint256"}],"name":"getRoleMember","outputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"","type":"address"}],"stateMutability":"view","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"bytes32","name":"role","type":"bytes32"}],"name":"getRoleMemberCount","outputs":[{"internalType":"uint256","name":"","type":"uint256"}],"stateMutability":"view","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"bytes32","name":"role","type":"bytes32"},{"internalType":"address","name":"account","type":"address"}],"name":"grantRole","outputs":[],"stateMutability":"nonpayable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"bytes32","name":"role","type":"bytes32"},{"internalType":"address","name":"account","type":"address"}],"name":"hasRole","outputs":[{"internalType":"bool","name":"","type":"bool"}],"stateMutability":"view","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"spender","type":"address"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"addedValue","type":"uint256"}],"name":"increaseAllowance","outputs":[{"internalType":"bool","name":"","type":"bool"}],"stateMutability":"nonpayable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"user","type":"address"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"amount","type":"uint256"}],"name":"mint","outputs":[],"stateMutability":"nonpayable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"bytes[]","name":"data","type":"bytes[]"}],"name":"multicall","outputs":[{"internalType":"bytes[]","name":"results","type":"bytes[]"}],"stateMutability":"nonpayable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[],"name":"name","outputs":[{"internalType":"string","name":"","type":"string"}],"stateMutability":"view","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"owner","type":"address"}],"name":"nonces","outputs":[{"internalType":"uint256","name":"","type":"uint256"}],"stateMutability":"view","type":"function"},{"inputs":[],"name":"owner","outputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"","type":"address"}],"stateMutability":"view","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"owner","type":"address"},{"internalType":"address","name":"spender","type":"address"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"value","type":"uint256"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"deadline","type":"uint256"},{"internalType":"uint8","name":"v","type":"uint8"},{"internalType":"bytes32","name":"r","type":"bytes32"},{"internalType":"bytes32","name":"s","type":"bytes32"}],"name":"permit","outputs":[],"stateMutability":"nonpayable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[],"name":"renounceOwnership","outputs":[],"stateMutability":"nonpayable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"bytes32","name":"role","type":"bytes32"},{"internalType":"address","name":"account","type":"address"}],"name":"renounceRole","outputs":[],"stateMutability":"nonpayable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"bytes32","name":"role","type":"bytes32"},{"internalType":"address","name":"account","type":"address"}],"name":"revokeRole","outputs":[],"stateMutability":"nonpayable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"_contracto","type":"address"}],"name":"setcontractsMinters","outputs":[],"stateMutability":"nonpayable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"bytes4","name":"interfaceId","type":"bytes4"}],"name":"supportsInterface","outputs":[{"internalType":"bool","name":"","type":"bool"}],"stateMutability":"view","type":"function"},{"inputs":[],"name":"symbol","outputs":[{"internalType":"string","name":"","type":"string"}],"stateMutability":"view","type":"function"},{"inputs":[],"name":"totalSupply","outputs":[{"internalType":"uint256","name":"","type":"uint256"}],"stateMutability":"view","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"recipient","type":"address"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"amount","type":"uint256"}],"name":"transfer","outputs":[{"internalType":"bool","name":"","type":"bool"}],"stateMutability":"nonpayable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"_tokenAddress","type":"address"},{"internalType":"address","name":"_to","type":"address"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"_amount","type":"uint256"}],"name":"transferAnyERC20","outputs":[],"stateMutability":"nonpayable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"sender","type":"address"},{"internalType":"address","name":"recipient","type":"address"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"amount","type":"uint256"}],"name":"transferFrom","outputs":[{"internalType":"bool","name":"","type":"bool"}],"stateMutability":"nonpayable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"newOwner","type":"address"}],"name":"transferOwnership","outputs":[],"stateMutability":"nonpayable","type":"function"}]
Contract Creation Code
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Constructor Arguments (ABI-Encoded and is the last bytes of the Contract Creation Code above)
00000000000000000000000040ebc72afda5ccdeeb4f387e9186d516d10e74b6
-----Decoded View---------------
Arg [0] : _owner (address): 0x40ebc72afda5ccdeeb4f387e9186d516d10e74b6
-----Encoded View---------------
1 Constructor Arguments found :
Arg [0] : 00000000000000000000000040ebc72afda5ccdeeb4f387e9186d516d10e74b6